{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/iiif/2f7jq0vb37/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Sibangani Bhekindoda Phungula"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/237/original/kwazulu-natal-archives-logo-white-on-transparent_F.png?1676044208","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Alternative identifier"]},"value":{"en":["KZN_ARCH_OHU_RECORDING_2024_A0000038_2024_12_11"]}},{"label":{"en":["#_Quality Control"]},"value":{"en":["2_Completed (A_Recording uploaded)"]}},{"label":{"en":["#_Upload Date"]},"value":{"en":["2024-01-28"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eThe KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service Oral History Unit recorded Sibangani Bhekindoda Phungula in Khula Village at St Lucia. Officially known as Bhekinkosi Amos Phungula, he shared a poignant and deeply personal account of his life and family history. He humorously referred to his official name as reflected on his Identity Card (previously dompas, then reference book, and later Identity Document) as an \"ugly document,\" a term he had coined himself.\u003cbr\u003eThrough his narration, Phungula painted a vivid picture of the life of an indigenous person in South Africa, highlighting the displacement and hardships faced by his community. He recounted the struggles during the apartheid era, where the core issue was, and remains, the land. Despite the end of apartheid, Phungula expressed his disillusionment with post-apartheid South Africa, noting that the focus of the struggle had shifted away from the fundamental issue of land.\u003cbr\u003ePhungula's narrative was filled with pain and frustration as he observed that the environment was not prioritised on the global agenda. He believed that humanity had embraced a lie in the name of technology, leading to the neglect of crucial environmental concerns. He was skeptical of the foreign phenomena brought in by imperialism and colonialism, such as Christianity and Western medicinal practices, which he felt had undermined and removed the indigenous way of life.\u003cbr\u003eHis story served as a powerful reminder of the ongoing challenges faced by indigenous communities and the urgent need to address environmental issues alongside social justice.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2024-12-11"]}},{"label":{"en":["Duration "]},"value":{"en":["04:40:23"]}},{"label":{"en":["Duration"]},"value":{"en":["14:01:09"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eThe KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service Oral History Unit recorded Sibangani Bhekindoda Phungula in Khula Village at St Lucia. Officially known as Bhekinkosi Amos Phungula, he shared a poignant and deeply personal account of his life and family history. He humorously referred to his official name as reflected on his Identity Card (previously dompas, then reference book, and later Identity Document) as an \"ugly document,\" a term he had coined himself.\u003cbr /\u003eThrough his narration, Phungula painted a vivid picture of the life of an indigenous person in South Africa, highlighting the displacement and hardships faced by his community. He recounted the struggles during the apartheid era, where the core issue was, and remains, the land. Despite the end of apartheid, Phungula expressed his disillusionment with post-apartheid South Africa, noting that the focus of the struggle had shifted away from the fundamental issue of land.\u003cbr /\u003ePhungula's narrative was filled with pain and frustration as he observed that the environment was not prioritised on the global agenda. He believed that humanity had embraced a lie in the name of technology, leading to the neglect of crucial environmental concerns. He was skeptical of the foreign phenomena brought in by imperialism and colonialism, such as Christianity and Western medicinal practices, which he felt had undermined and removed the indigenous way of life.\u003cbr /\u003eHis story served as a powerful reminder of the ongoing challenges faced by indigenous communities and the urgent need to address environmental issues alongside social justice.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"provider":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["KZN Archives and Records Service "]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["KZN Archives and Records Service "]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/237/original/kwazulu-natal-archives-logo-white-on-transparent_F.png?1676044208","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/260/657/small/KZN_ARCH_OHU_RECORDING_2024_A0000038_2024_12_11_SibanganiBhekindodaPhungula_HB_H265_W_854x480_v1.1.mp4_1738063179.jpg?1738063180","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260657","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 2 - 260657_1738063207_KZN_ARCH_OHU_RECORDING_2024_A0000038_2024_12_11_Sibangani_Bhekindoda_Phungula_HB_H265_W_854x480_v1.1.mp4.mp4"]},"duration":16823.082,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/260/657/small/KZN_ARCH_OHU_RECORDING_2024_A0000038_2024_12_11_SibanganiBhekindodaPhungula_HB_H265_W_854x480_v1.1.mp4_1738063179.jpg?1738063180","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260657/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260657/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-kzndsac.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/260/657/original/260657_1738063207_KZN_ARCH_OHU_RECORDING_2024_A0000038_2024_12_11_Sibangani_Bhekindoda_Phungula_HB_H265_W_854x480_v1.1.mp4.mp4?1738065329","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":16823.082,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260657","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[]},{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260656","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - KZN_ARCH_OHU_RECORDING_2024_A0000038_2024_12_11_Sibangani_Bhekindoda_Phungula_Audio_80Kbps.mp3"]},"duration":16823.09225,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collections/default_thumbs/000/002/203/small/Audio_logo_1000px.png?1694418531","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260656/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260656/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-kzndsac.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/260/656/original/KZN_ARCH_OHU_RECORDING_2024_A0000038_2024_12_11_Sibangani_Bhekindoda_Phungula_Audio_80Kbps.mp3?1738062722","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":16823.09225,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2203/collection_resources/140988/file/260656","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[]}]}