{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/iiif/f47gq6s49p/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Umhlaba wethu (Our Land) - Izingxoxo nabalimi basemakhaya"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/237/original/kwazulu-natal-archives-logo-white-on-transparent_F.png?1676044208","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Headline"]},"value":{"en":["Izingxoxo nablimi basemakhaya (Interviews with rural farmers) in the Centocow region of KwaZulu-Natal."]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eIzingxoxo nablimi basemakhaya (Interviews with rural farmers) in the Centocow region of KwaZulu-Natal. The question of what land means to South Africans is extremely difficult and complex to answer. South Africa is its people and the land is where its people live. The two are inseparable twins. There is no substitute for land and what it means to its people. Our identity is linked to land, which acts as a source of livelihood, wealth, social peace and holds a ceremonial value. This short documentary is part of a series of discussions and interviews that look at land reform and how it can contribute to enhancing land-based livelihood The political, social and economic changes wrought during the colonial and apartheid eras did not just take away the land that belonged to South Africa’s black people. It also took away labour, livestock and savings, interfered with customs and traditions, and manipulated and disrupted (and in some cases destroyed) households, kin and neighbourhood relationships and social institutions. In the process, the wealth and productive agricultural capabilities of rural people were seriously undermined and eroded and their participation in the South African economy constrained largely to very limited off-farm wage employment, and the consumption of commercial goods and government grants and basic services. Museum Service conducted three interviews in the Centocow and Emnamaneni area to get direct inputs from the local community on what the land means for them.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2018-09-04"]}},{"label":{"en":["Duration "]},"value":{"en":["01:10:10"]}},{"label":{"en":["Contributors"]},"value":{"en":["# (Interviewee)","# (Interviewer)","# (field technician)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":[]}},{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(Reference code) \u003c/strong\u003eKwaZulu-Natal Department Sport, Arts and Culture - KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service; Oral History Unit\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source URL"]},"value":{"en":["https://www.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686"]}},{"label":{"en":["Access Restrictions"]},"value":{"en":["This material is open for public access and research"]}},{"label":{"en":["Embargo Date"]},"value":{"en":["N/A"]}},{"label":{"en":["Primary Media Type"]},"value":{"en":["Video"]}},{"label":{"en":["Conditions governing access"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Condition governing reproduction"]},"value":{"en":["COPIES FOR PRIVATE STUDY: Subject to copyright, conditions imposed by owners and protecting the documents, digital copies can be made. PUBLICATION: A reader wishing to publish material in the collection should contact the Provincial archivist in writing. (Email: kznarchives@kzndsac.gov.za ) The reader is responsible for obtaining permission to publish from the copyright owner."]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e© KwaZulu-Natal Archives and records Service - All rights to the interviews, including but not restricted to legal title, copyrights and literary property rights, have been transferred to the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Sport, Arts and Culture - KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service. The status of the content is mentioned in the Release status section, and it is intended solely for research and non-commercial purposes. Interviews may only be reproduced with written permission from the KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service and with the correct citation according to the Preferred Citation field. For commercial use, arrangements with cost needs to be made with the Provincial Archivist in writing. – kznarchives@kzndsac.gov.za\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["License"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003ehttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Redact of Content"]},"value":{"en":["No"]}},{"label":{"en":["Disclaimer"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eThe memories, comments, and viewpoints shared by the narrators, interviewers, and interviewees in the content on the KZNAV-Channel and related documents do not represent the viewpoints of, or speak for the KwaZulu-Natal Department Sport, Arts and Culture - KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service or KwaZulu-Natal Government. The KZNAV-channel merely serves as an online repository for the memories, comments, stories, accounts, and experiences of the interviewees. The KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service cannot guarantee or assure the validity, accuracy, or completeness of the information in the interviews hosted here and expressly disclaims any liability therefore. The KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service retains the right to refuse to host or make publicly available any donated interview due to our discretion. Furthermore, the KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service is pleased to provide open public access to content and oral history interviews for educational and non-commercial purposes, but the KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service retains the copyright to each interview, transcripts, and any other materials hosted on our KZNAV-Channel unless expressly indicated in the \"Copyright Owner\" field. In certain instances, some interviews may be unavailable to the public due to the content being locked or not having reached the predetermined public release date as legally determined by the Provincial Archivist. The KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service strives to always offer correct and up-to-date information on the KZNAV-Channel. Although this information has been compiled with the greatest possible care, the KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service does not guarantee the completeness, accuracy or topicality of the information. Content, Interviews, transcripts, and other materials published here may not be reproduced in full or published without our express consent. The KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service can be contacted at kznarchives@kzndsac.gov.za for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Duration"]},"value":{"en":["03:30:32"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eIzingxoxo nablimi basemakhaya (Interviews with rural farmers) in the Centocow region of KwaZulu-Natal. The question of what land means to South Africans is extremely difficult and complex to answer. South Africa is its people and the land is where its people live. The two are inseparable twins. There is no substitute for land and what it means to its people. Our identity is linked to land, which acts as a source of livelihood, wealth, social peace and holds a ceremonial value. This short documentary is part of a series of discussions and interviews that look at land reform and how it can contribute to enhancing land-based livelihood The political, social and economic changes wrought during the colonial and apartheid eras did not just take away the land that belonged to South Africa\u0026rsquo;s black people. It also took away labour, livestock and savings, interfered with customs and traditions, and manipulated and disrupted (and in some cases destroyed) households, kin and neighbourhood relationships and social institutions. In the process, the wealth and productive agricultural capabilities of rural people were seriously undermined and eroded and their participation in the South African economy constrained largely to very limited off-farm wage employment, and the consumption of commercial goods and government grants and basic services. Museum Service conducted three interviews in the Centocow and Emnamaneni area to get direct inputs from the local community on what the land means for them.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u0026copy; KwaZulu-Natal Archives and records Service - All rights to the interviews, including but not restricted to legal title, copyrights and literary property rights, have been transferred to the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Sport, Arts and Culture - KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service. The status of the content is mentioned in the Release status section, and it is intended solely for research and non-commercial purposes. Interviews may only be reproduced with written permission from the KwaZulu-Natal Archives and Records Service and with the correct citation according to the Preferred Citation field. For commercial use, arrangements with cost needs to be made with the Provincial Archivist in writing. \u0026ndash; kznarchives@kzndsac.gov.za\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["KZN Archives and Records Service "]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["KZN Archives and Records Service "]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/237/original/kwazulu-natal-archives-logo-white-on-transparent_F.png?1676044208","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/185/683/small/20180906_RW55908_16.9.jpg?1682413471","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185683","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 2 - 1735702564_185683_1682413389_20180906_umhlaba_wethu_Izingxoxo_nabalimi_basemakhaya_HB_H265_W_854x480_v1.1.mp4"]},"duration":4210.858,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/185/683/small/20180906_RW55908_16.9.jpg?1682413471","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185683/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185683/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-kzndsac.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/185/683/original/1735702564_185683_1682413389_20180906_umhlaba_wethu_Izingxoxo_nabalimi_basemakhaya_HB_H265_W_854x480_v1.1.mp4?1735702585","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":4210.858,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185683","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[]},{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185685","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - 20180906_umhlaba_wethu_Izingxoxo_nabalimi_basemakhaya_Audio_80Kbps.mp3"]},"duration":4210.88653,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/185/685/small/Audio_logo_1000px.png?1682415634","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185685/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185685/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-kzndsac.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/185/685/original/20180906_umhlaba_wethu_Izingxoxo_nabalimi_basemakhaya_Audio_80Kbps.mp3?1682415607","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":4210.88653,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://av.kznarchives.gov.za/collections/2268/collection_resources/89686/file/185685","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[]}]}